Repair Adhesive Strength of Conventional and Bulk Fill Resins Using Different Bonding Techniques

Autores

  • Wilian Segatto Zanelli Universidade Estadual de Campinas, School of Dentistry of Piracicaba, Department of Restorative Dentistry. SP, Brazil.
  • Mariana Dias Flor-Ribeiro Universidade Estadual de Campinas, School of Dentistry of Piracicaba, Department of Restorative Dentistry. SP, Brazil.
  • Rodrigo Barros Esteves Universidade Estadual de Campinas, School of Dentistry of Piracicaba, Department of Restorative Dentistry. SP, Brazil.
  • Luís Roberto Marcondes Martins Universidade Estadual de Campinas, School of Dentistry of Piracicaba, Department of Restorative Dentistry. SP, Brazil.
  • Flávio Henrique Baggio Aguiar Universidade Estadual de Campinas, School of Dentistry of Piracicaba, Department of Restorative Dentistry. SP, Brazil.
  • Giselle Maria Marchi Universidade Estadual de Campinas, School of Dentistry of Piracicaba, Department of Restorative Dentistry. SP, Brazil.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17921/2447-8938.2021v22n3p185-190

Resumo

Abstract
This research aimed to evaluate the bond strength by micro tensile strength (µTBS), elastic modulus (EM) and flexural strength (FS) by the three-point test using three types of composite resins: Charisma Diamond, Filtek Z350 and Tetric N-Ceram Bulk Fill; and three adhesion techniques: adhesive, silane, silane and adhesive. The combinations of each resin with the adhesive technique resulted in nine groups (n = 12). Initially, with the composites, EM and FS tests were performed. Sequentially, each fragment was repaired with the different adhesive systems. All samples were subjected to µTBS testing on a universal assay machine. Data were subjected to the normality test and the parametric ANOVA test. Charisma resin showed the highest values in EM and RF compared to the other composite resins (p <0.05). The highest µTBS value was for silane + adhesive repaired Charisma resin. The lowest µTBS values were in Bulk Fill resin, regardless of adhesive system. The EM and FS results showed that Filtek Z350 resins had the best results, while bulk fill resins had lower results. It was concluded that Charisma and Filtek Z350 resins presented better results. However, in the bulk fill group, the lowest mean values of µTBS, FS and EM were obtained, as well as the lowest value in EM.
Keywords: Composite Resins. Adhesives. Flexural Strength.
Resumo
Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo avaliar a resistência de união (RU) por resistência à microtração, módulo de elasticidade (ME) e resistência à flexão (RF) pelo teste de três pontos, utilizando três tipos de resinas compostas: Charisma Diamond, Filtek Z350 e Tetric N-Ceram Bulk Fill; e três técnicas de adesão: adesivo, silano, silano e adesivo. As combinações de cada resina com a técnica adesiva resultaram nove grupos (n= 12). Inicialmente, com os compósitos foram realizados testes de ME e RF. Sequencialmente, cada fragmento foi reparado com os diferentes sistemas adesivos. Todas as amostras foram submetidas ao teste de RU por microtração em uma máquina de ensaio universal. Os dados foram submetidos ao teste de normalidade e ao teste paramétrico ANOVA. A resina Charisma apresentou os maiores valores no ME e RF em relação às demais resinas compostas (p <0,05). O maior valor de RU foi para a resina Charisma reparada com silano + adesivo. Os menores valores de RU foram na resina Bulk Fill, independentemente do sistema adesivo. Os resultados no ME e RF mostraram que as resinas Filtek Z350 obtiveram os melhores resultados, enquanto as resinas bulk fill obtiveram resultados inferiores. Conclui-se que as resinas Charisma e Filtek Z350 apresentaram melhores resultados. Entretanto, no grupo de bulk fill obteve se as menores médias de RU, RF e ME, bem como o menor valor no ME.
Palavras-chave: Resinas Compostas. Adesivos. Resistência à Flexão.

Biografia do Autor

Flávio Henrique Baggio Aguiar, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, School of Dentistry of Piracicaba, Department of Restorative Dentistry. SP, Brazil.



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Publicado

2021-09-20

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1.
Zanelli WS, Flor-Ribeiro MD, Esteves RB, Martins LRM, Aguiar FHB, Marchi GM. Repair Adhesive Strength of Conventional and Bulk Fill Resins Using Different Bonding Techniques. J. Health Sci. [Internet]. 20º de setembro de 2021 [citado 19º de abril de 2024];23(3):185-90. Disponível em: https://journalhealthscience.pgsscogna.com.br/JHealthSci/article/view/7510

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